O potencial de resolutividade do Decreto nº 9.760/2019 em relação aos conflitos ambientais

Abstract

The main objective of the research is to investigate aspects of the topic regarding the use of administrative conciliation in conflict resolution socio-environmental. When considering the predominance of economic interests in counterpoint to resources characterized by being limited - and here it is the means environment, we are facing a situation that deserves attention from the most varied social areas, since natural resources belong and are of interest to everyone, indistinctly. Natural resources have been exploited as if they were infinite and as if they had the ability to regenerate after each and every attack on its preservation. Situations as such encourage the occurrence of conflicts socio-environmental issues that, in turn, require effective instruments for the proper resolution. It is from this perspective that we intend to investigate the main aspects inherent to the use of administrative conciliation and ask how referred institute can contribute to the resolution of socio-environmental conflicts, aiming enhance dialogue, promote awareness and expand vision and participation of social actors in relation to environmental law and the indispensability of maintain the quality of natural resources. It was possible to verify a positive scenario surrounding the use of administrative conciliation, in a lato sensu format, to resolve conflicts of a socio-environmental nature, especially sustained at the entrance in force of Decree No. 9,760/2019, regulating the matter. The study is guided in the operational logic of the hypothetical-deductive method, through a qualitative and bibliographical research.